Alpacas were a cherished treasure of
the ancient Inca civilization on the high Andean Plateau and in the
mountains of South America. They have been domesticated for
over 5000 years. Alpacas produce one of the world's finest and most
luxurious natural fibers. Softness like cashmere, yet warmer,
lighter and stronger than wool, they come in more colors than any
other fiber producing animal. Their fleece was once reserved for Incan
royalty, but is now enjoyed by spinners and weavers around the world.
Alpacas make good investments. They are clean,
safe, quiet, intelligent and disease- resistant. Alpacas have
soft padded feet, are gentle on the land and can be easily transported
in the family van. They make wonderful companions and great
4-H projects for a child.
The financial returns of owning a
small herd of alpacas are generous. Alpacas can provide a satisfying
addition to one's investment portfolio. Owners enjoy a strong
and active National Breed Association with a growing number of Regional
Affiliates, a developing wool co-op and committees addressing every
aspect of the industry.
What do Alpacas eat? Pasture grass, hay and grain mostly. The Alpaca is a ruminant
animal with multiple compartments in their stomach. They take
in grass or hay and then sit down to relax and chew their cud.
To ensure all their natural nutritional needs are met we also supplement
them with daily grain and minerals which they see as a "treat".
Of course they weather and the season will change their daily requirements,
but on average they eat about 2 bales of hay and 20 to 30 pounds of
grain per month. On an annual basis Alpacas are relatively
inexpensive to feed, usually requiring less than your large breed household
canine. We have a couple of rescued GreyHounds who can put away
the food.
What type of housing do Alpacas like? Alpacas thrive in a variety of weather conditions. The need
protection from "stormy" weather and direct sun (heat) of summer.
A three sided shelter with a roof is usually their preference.
They are not terribly happy being locked up in a barn where they cannot
see out. A "run in" shed is perrfect.
In the summer we provide
fans (strapped to the ceiling) to help keep the air moving.
We, also hose them down (on the under belly and legs only) if it gets
really hot ... most of our Alpacas love the water and it is as much
a cooling treat for them as an entertainment treat for us to watch
them jostle for a position in the water. The winter months are
usually easier, but make sure they always have fresh water that is
not frozen. Since they have thier own winter coats they do very
well in the cool/colder months.
Alpacas are small and easy to care for. They
are perfect for samll amounts of acreage and their gentle, loveable
personalities make thm great companions. Alpacas produce a luxurious
fiber which is comparable to cashmere in its fineness and luster.
Alpaca fiber is very soft, extremely warm, easy to handle and process.
Hand spinners and knotters love to work with Alpaca fiber.
There
are a limited number of Alpacas in the United States and importation
of new ones is closed. Alpacas can produce only one cria per
year which keeps the numbers of Alpacas low and not likely to rapidly
increase in the near future. This limited supply and increasing
demand makes the Alpaca a great financial investment. Starting
with an intiial investment in "foundation" stock animals, an investor
can reasonable expect to recapture the initial investment through
the sale of offspring.
Always here to
share our experience. Please feel free to contact us for additional
details. Your interest in our farm and the Alpaca lifestyle
is always welcome.
Alpaca
Personality Alpacas are very gentle and
curious creatures. They do not bite or butt. They do not
have horns, hooves or claws. Alpacas are safe and gentle by
nature. They are very alert and curious. They can be taught
to halter and lead. They communicate with each other by using
a soft "humming" sound for normal conversation or a high pitched yell
for danger alert. Alpacas do not spit as much as their cousins
(the Llamas and the Camels) and usually only spit at each other.
It is rare for them to spit at a person unless threatened. Since
they are herd animals, they do have a social order, with some animals
being in charge and others who follow the pack. Family units
(mom and cria) remain strong for several generations. Alpacas
form strong bonds with their "friends" in the herd.
How much care is required? Alpacas
are livestock and handle most things for themselves. Since
they are fenced in and held captive, they do require a few things
from us. Most Alpaca owners learn how to perform these relatively
simple tasks themselves.
Annual sheering -- this is to harverst their
fiber and help keep them cool during the warm weather months.
Vaccinations -- Rabies,
CDT, deworming (shots and paste). Except for the rabies,
most of these can be handled by the Alpacas owner.
Toe nail trimming --
Alpaca toe nails continue to grow. If you have a cement or stony
area the nails will stay short naturally. If not they will need
to be trimmed occasionally.
Transport -- Alpacas are easy to
transport and will ride comfortably in a minivan or SUV for 2
to 4 hours. A small trailer may be required for longer distances.
Terry Clark & Donald Love
88 Hoagland Road
Blairstown, NJ 07825
908-520-2266
info@88alpacas.com